The effect of forest stand characteristics on spider diversity and species composition in deciduous-coniferous mixed forests

We studied how forest stand characteristics influence spider assemblage richness and composition in a forested region of Hungary. Deciduous-coniferous mixed forests dominate in the O˝rse´g National Park. Thirty-five plots were established and sampled for spiders for three years in 70–110 year-old st...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Samu Ferenc, Lengyel Gábor (Author), Szita Éva (Author), Bidló András (Author), Ódor Péter (Author)
Format: Article
Published: 2014
Series:JOURNAL OF ARACHNOLOGY 42 No. 2
Subjects:
Online Access:http://publicatio.uni-sopron.hu/357
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008 150415s2014 hu o 0|| d
022 |a 0161-8202 
024 7 |a 10.1636/CP13-75.1  |2 doi 
024 7 |a 2514613  |2 mtmt 
040 |a Soproni Egyetem Publicatio Repozitórium  |b hun 
100 1 |a Samu Ferenc 
245 1 4 |a The effect of forest stand characteristics on spider diversity and species composition in deciduous-coniferous mixed forests  |h [elektronikus dokumentum] /  |c Ferenc Samu 
260 |c 2014 
300 |a 135-141 
490 0 |a JOURNAL OF ARACHNOLOGY  |v 42 No. 2 
520 3 |a We studied how forest stand characteristics influence spider assemblage richness and composition in a forested region of Hungary. Deciduous-coniferous mixed forests dominate in the O˝rse´g National Park. Thirty-five plots were established and sampled for spiders for three years in 70–110 year-old stands with a continuum of tree species composition. Detailed background information was acquired for stand structure, tree species composition, forest-floor-related variables and spatial position of the plots. The effect of variables was analyzed by nonparametric multiplicative regression on rarefied spider species richness and by redundancy analysis on species composition. The relative importance of variable groups was assessed by variation partitioning. Spider species richness was positively and strongly affected by tree species richness, and the species composition of the spider assemblage was influenced by the proportion of the most important tree species. This study established the importance of tree species composition, but variance partitioning analysis also showed that tree species identity and forest floor variables together explain much of the variation. These findings may guide management and conservation efforts to maintain regional diversity of the spider fauna. 
650 4 |a erdészeti és vadgazdálkodási tudományok 
700 0 1 |a Lengyel Gábor  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Szita Éva  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Bidló András  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Ódor Péter  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.uni-sopron.hu/357/1/JA_2014.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés